icon
Have an expert improve your writing
icon
Check your paper for plagiarism
icon
Get inspired by free writing samples

Masters Degree or Master’s Degree: Which Is Correct and Why

image
Written by Bonnie Adair
Posted: January 20, 2022
Last update date: May 28, 2025
3 min read

📝 Quick Guide:

  • The correct spelling is “master’s degree” — with an apostrophe — because it shows possession (the degree of a master), not a plural form.
  • Masters degree” without the apostrophe is a common mistake and should be avoided in academic and professional writing.
  • A master’s degree is a postgraduate qualification earned after completing a bachelor’s degree and shows expert knowledge in a specific subject.
  • When writing the full title of a degree like Master of Arts or Master of Engineering, drop the apostrophe and capitalize the full title.
  • These same grammar and formatting rules apply to bachelor’s degree vs. bachelors degree as well.
  • Always spell master’s degree in formal writing to ensure clarity and correctness.
  • Research degrees like Master of Philosophy (MPhil) or Master of Science (MSc) follow the same rules as other master’s degrees, so use the apostrophe in the possessive form.

If you’re considering higher education, you’ve probably encountered a dilemma when writing about degrees: is it a master’s degree or masters degree? Whether English is your first or second language, distinguishing between these two terms can be confusing. While both refer to advanced academic qualifications, they have different meanings and uses, making it important to correct the spelling.

With similar spelling but different grammatical rules, it’s easy to make a mistake, especially when you’re writing about higher education. However, getting it right is crucial, especially in formal documents like resumes, academic papers, or CVs, where proper language usage reflects your professionalism.

Need help with essay writing?
Get your paper written by a professional writer
Get Help
Reviews.io
4.9/5

This guide will help you answer the question, “Does masters degree have an apostrophe?” by explaining when to use the possessive form and when to leave the apostrophe out. We will also explore the significance of master’s degree programs, the correct format for titles like Master of Arts or Master of Engineering, and how it compares to other academic qualifications, such as a bachelor’s degree. We’ll clarify how undergraduate degree programs, including bachelor’s degree courses, differ from master’s program qualifications and when to make distinctions between these levels of education.

By the end of this guide, you’ll clearly understand how to correctly write and use a master’s degree, along with practical examples to ensure you avoid common mistakes.

Why Is it Important to Spell a Master’s Degree Correctly?

🤝 Professionalism and Credibility

Spelling a master’s degree correctly is a sign of professionalism. It shows that you pay attention to details and respect your achievement. Whether submitting a resume or discussing your graduate degree, getting it right reflects your commitment to your education and career.

🔍 Avoiding Confusion

The phrase becomes unclear without the apostrophe, highlighting the importance of knowing whether to write masters or master’s degree correctly. The apostrophe indicates possession, meaning the degree belongs to someone who has mastered a field. Without it, you risk confusing your audience, especially in formal documents or doctoral studies applications.

💼 Standing Out in the Job Market

In today’s job market, small details like spelling matter. Whether you’re applying for entry-level positions or research-based roles, using the correct term—master’s degree—sets you apart from others who may overlook these details. It signals that you understand the professional style guide and are ready for advanced challenges.

🧠 Demonstrating Expertise

When you know the answer to “is it masters or master’s” and spell master’s degree correctly, you demonstrate a solid understanding of both a language and a broad understanding of your field. This is important when applying for postgraduate-level programs or doctoral studies. It demonstrates your knowledge, attention to detail, and essential qualities in competitive fields like natural sciences, public health, and liberal arts.

Understanding the Different Types of Degrees

In higher education, the terminology around academic degrees can often be confusing. Knowing the differences between bachelor’s degrees, master’s degrees, postgraduate degrees, and others is crucial for writing accurately, particularly on resumes or academic papers. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most common degree types:

1. Bachelor’s Degree (Undergraduate Degree)

A bachelor’s degree is typically the first higher education level after secondary school. It’s awarded after completing an undergraduate program, usually taking three to four academic years of full-time study. The bachelor’s degree provides foundational knowledge in a subject area but is often more general than graduate-level degrees.

Examples of a bachelor’s degree include:

  • Bachelor of Arts (BA) in English;
  • Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Computer Science;
  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA).

2. Master’s Degree (Postgraduate Degree)

A master’s degree is awarded after completing a bachelor’s degree. It typically takes one to two years of additional study and involves more specialized knowledge in a specific field. Master’s degree programs can be either research-focused or taught degrees, depending on the course structure.

Examples of master’s degrees include:

  • Master of Arts (MA) in History
  • Master of Science (MSc) in Physics
  • Master of Business Administration (MBA)

3. Doctoral Degrees (PhD, EdD, etc.)

A doctoral program, such as a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy), is the highest level of education. It typically involves extensive research and the completion of a dissertation or thesis. They are usually pursued after earning a master’s degree and take several years to complete.

Examples include:

  • Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Psychology
  • Doctor of Education (EdD)
  • Doctor of Medicine (MD)

4. Specialized and Top-tier Degrees

Some fields have specialized degrees, often called terminal degrees, representing the highest academic qualifications one can obtain in that field. For instance, MDs for medical doctors or JDs (Juris Doctors) for lawyers are considered top-tier degrees.

Examples:

  • Master of Fine Arts (MFA) — Top-tier degree in the arts;
  • Master of Engineering (MEng) — Specialized degree for engineers.

Academic Degrees: Types, Abbreviations & Explanations

🎓 Degree 🔤 Abbreviation 💬 Explanation
Bachelor’s Degree BA, BSc, BBA The first level of higher education. A bachelor’s degree provides foundational knowledge in a subject.
Master’s Degree MA, MSc, MBA A postgraduate degree is typically earned after a bachelor’s. Offers advanced knowledge in a specialized field.
Doctoral Degree PhD, EdD, MD The highest level of education, often involving extensive research and a dissertation or thesis.
Master of Arts MA A master’s degree focused on humanities, social sciences, and arts disciplines.
Master of Science MSc, MS A master’s degree focused on technical, scientific, and research-based fields.
Master of Business Administration MBA A specialized master’s degree in business management, leadership, and economics.
Doctor of Philosophy PhD A doctoral degree typically involves original research in any field of study.
Doctor of Education EdD A doctoral degree focused on education practice, policy, and leadership.
Doctor of Medicine MD A medical doctorate is required to practice medicine, focusing on patient care and medical research.
Bachelor of Arts BA A bachelor’s degree in the arts, humanities, or social sciences.
Bachelor of Science BSc A bachelor’s degree in scientific, technological, or mathematical fields.
Master of Fine Arts MFA A top-tier degree in visual arts, theater, or creative writing.
Master of Engineering MEng A master’s degree focused on advanced engineering principles and technical skills.

Correct Spelling and Usage of Academic Degrees

Now that we’ve broken down the different types of degrees, it’s essential to understand the correct spelling, grammar rules, and usage of these degrees in both formal and informal writing.

Master’s or Masters Degree

The term master’s degree is the correct form. The apostrophe indicates possession, meaning the degree belongs to someone who has mastered a field of study. The plural masters degree without the apostrophe is a common mistake and should be avoided.

  • Correct: She earned a master’s degree in Computer Science.
  • Incorrect: She earned a masters degree in Computer Science.

When referring to more than one master’s degree, you add an “s” after the apostrophe, making it master’s degree.

Example:
He earned two master’s degrees: one in Engineering and another in Physics.

Capitalization Rules for Master’s Degree

When writing about a master’s degree, the capitalization depends on the context:

Capitalize “Master’s Degree” when referring to a specific degree or in formal contexts. For example:

  • Master’s Degree in Engineering
  • Master’s Degree in Liberal Arts

Use lowercase when speaking about a master’s degree in general terms:

Example:
I am currently pursuing my master’s degree in Economics.

Plural and Abbreviated Forms

When writing about multiple master’s degrees, the plural form is master’s degrees, with an apostrophe after the “s.”

  • Correct: She has earned two master’s degrees, one in Biology and another in Chemistry.
  • Incorrect: She has earned two masters degrees.

Abbreviated forms like MA, MSc, and MBA do not require an apostrophe because they are already in their formal noun form.

Example:
He completed his MA in Psychology last year.
Example:
The MSc program in Environmental Science is competitive.

Bachelor’s Degree: The Foundation of Higher Education

A bachelor’s degree is the entry-level degree for most higher education programs. It follows a general education approach, with courses in the humanities, sciences, and other fields before diving deeper into specialized courses in the student’s major.

Example:
She graduated with a bachelor’s degree in Arts.
Example:
He completed his bachelor’s degree in Liberal Arts.
📝
Note:The same apostrophe rule applies to a bachelor’s degree as to a master’s degree. The apostrophe shows possession — the degree of a bachelor (a graduate).

Using the Correct Degree Title in Context

When listing your degree on a resume, CV, or academic paper, it’s important to use the correct form and follow the standard grammar rules for academic qualifications. Properly presenting your degree title reflects your attention to detail and ensures clarity for the reader. Misusing degree titles can confuse the audience and reflect poorly on your professionalism.

Correct Degree Titles in Context

  • Bachelor’s Degree in Economics: This title reflects completing an undergraduate degree program in economics. When referring to your undergraduate program, write a bachelor’s degree with the apostrophe to indicate possession (the degree belonging to a bachelor).
  • Master’s Degree in Education: This is a master’s program that signifies a more specialized level of study after completing an undergraduate degree. When mentioning your master’s degree in education or any other field, use the apostrophe correctly, as it indicates the degree awarded to someone who has mastered a specific subject area.
  • Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Physics: This title refers to the highest level of advanced study. The PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) is a top-tier degree and typically follows the completion of a master’s degree.

Context Matters: Formatting Degree Titles Correctly

When writing about your educational qualifications, make sure the degree title reflects its formal nature and follows the correct capitalization rules:

  • Taught master’s programs, such as a Master of Arts (MA) or Master of Science (MSc), often follow a set curriculum and are distinct from research-based master’s degrees.
  • While referencing general education courses in your degree, it’s important to note that they form the foundation of your undergraduate degree, providing the broad knowledge needed for more specialized study in advanced programs.

More than just a spell check
Editors on PapersOwl can edit your paper and give recommendations on how to improve your writing:
Grammar
Punctuation
Sentence structure
Academic style
Improve my paper
More than just a spell check

Using Degree Titles to Demonstrate Skills

Correctly using degree titles helps convey your competencies. For example, a master’s degree can show you’ve developed the analytical skills necessary for advanced research and complex problem-solving. It signals that you have a liberal arts background or specialized knowledge that can be applied in various professional contexts.

Moreover, using the correct term shows you can teach freely in your area of expertise, reflecting that your master’s degree has expanded your subject knowledge and refined your ability to pass on that knowledge to others.

In summary, whether you are pursuing an undergraduate program or a master’s program, presenting your qualifications accurately is crucial in maintaining professionalism and communicating your academic achievements clearly. Each level of study builds upon the foundation laid by previous degrees, and using the right terminology ensures your qualifications are fully understood and respected in both academic and professional circles.

Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them

Even experienced writers and native English speakers sometimes make mistakes regarding academic degrees. Here are some of the most common errors — and how to correct them.

This is one of the most frequent mistakes:

❌ Masters degree
Master’s degree
ℹ️ The apostrophe indicates possession — the degree of a master. Without the apostrophe, it lacks grammatical accuracy.

This mixes the possessive form with the formal title format:

❌ Masters of Science / Arts
✅ Correct: Master of Science (MS) / Master of Arts (MA)
ℹ️ Formal titles like Master of Science (MS) or Master of Arts (MA) do not require an apostrophe. The word Master functions as a proper noun in these cases, not as a possessive.

This version omits the possessive form.

❌ Master degree
Master’s degree
ℹ️ Without the apostrophe-s, the phrase is grammatically incorrect. A master’s degree clearly shows possession (the degree of a master).

❌ Master’s degrees (when incorrectly capitalized in casual use)
Master’s degrees (lowercase)
ℹ️ Master’s degrees should only be capitalized when part of a formal degree title, like Master of Science. Otherwise, use lowercase when discussing postgraduate studies in a general sense.

❌ I’m studying a Master Degree in History
I’m studying for a master’s degree in History
ℹ️ “Master Degree” is not the correct phrasing. It should be a master’s degree with a possessive apostrophe. Additionally, “for” should precede a master’s degree in this context.

❌ Specialized study is required for a Masters in Psychology.
Specialized study is required for a Master of Psychology (MPsy).
ℹ️ When referring to specific degree titles, such as Master of Psychology, “Master” is capitalized and does not require an apostrophe. “Masters in Psychology” is incorrect because the apostrophe is missing, and it’s not a plural form.

❌ I’m pursuing a Master’s degree in the same field at other universities
I’m pursuing a master’s degree in the same field at another university
ℹ️ Master’s degree is a common noun when not part of a formal title, so it should be written in lowercase. It should also be phrased as pursuing a master’s degree, not just “Master’s degree.”

❌ Research Master’s degree
Research master’s degree
ℹ️ When referring to a research master’s degree, it should be lowercase unless it’s part of an official title. The term refers to a master’s degree focusing on independent study and research, not a specialized master’s program.
❌ Master’s studies are crucial for career opportunities
Master’s studies are crucial for career opportunities
ℹ️ Master’s studies is a correct phrase when discussing postgraduate education. However, remember to keep Master’s lowercase unless referring to a specific degree title, like Master of Arts or Master of Engineering.

❌ I’m applying to a specialized Master’s Degrees program
I’m applying to a specialized master’s degree program
ℹ️ Master’s degrees is the correct plural form, but in this case, it should be lowercase unless part of a formal title. Also, a degree program should be used instead of a degree program.

❌ My Bachelor’s Degree is in History
My bachelor’s degree is in History
ℹ️ Bachelor’s degree follows the same apostrophe rule as master’s degree. It’s a general education degree, so it should be in lowercase unless part of an official title like Bachelor of Arts (BA).

❌ Master’s degree in specialized areas should involve specialized study
Master’s degree in specialized areas should involve specialized study
ℹ️ Specialized study is a general term that should be applied when discussing higher education. When referring to a master’s program, ensure the apostrophe correctly indicates possession.

❌ The Master’s Degree is often used as a top-tier degree in some fields
The master’s degree is often used as a top-tier degree in some fields
ℹ️ The term top-tier degree refers to the highest level of education in a field, and master’s degree should be written in lowercase unless it’s part of an official title. For example, a Master of Fine Arts (MFA) is a top-tier degree in creative fields like visual arts or theater.

Final Thoughts: Use It Right — And Get the Support You Need

Knowing how to write master’s degree correctly is more than just a grammar rule — it’s essential for maintaining professionalism in both academic and career contexts. Whether preparing a resume, working on a thesis, or discussing your educational goals, getting the spelling right demonstrates clarity and attention to detail. This is especially important when applying to European universities or preparing for further study in your field.

Correct spelling of a master’s degree shows you have a broad understanding of the terms and critical thinking skills required in higher education. It’s not just about the correct word usage — it’s about reflecting your analytical skills and broad education, especially when engaging in complex research projects or teaching master’s programs that demand precision in every detail. Using the word master correctly also highlights your command over specialized knowledge, demonstrating that you’ve mastered the subject at an advanced level.

Getting Help with Writing: Don’t Do It Alone

Of course, knowing the correct spelling is just one part of your academic journey. Earning your degree is a much bigger challenge, and if you’re currently pursuing a graduate program, you don’t have to handle everything by yourself.

Expert support from professional thesis writers can be a game-changer if you’re struggling with writing tasks in your first degree or higher-level courses. Write your thesis with guidance from experienced professionals who can help you polish your ideas, improve your writing, and submit high-quality work that reflects your research project skills.

Take your paper to the next level
Professional editors will check your paper for grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, consistency, and academic style.
Edit my paper
more_shortcode
Edit my paper

Staying on Track with Timely Assistance

If you’re dealing with tight deadlines or need support with advanced coursework, services offering master’s-level essay writing can help keep you on track. Outstanding masters-level essays can help you stay on top of your assignments and manage your workload more effectively. These resources are designed to help you manage your workload efficiently, not to replace your learning.

With the right support, you can stay focused on your academic goals, develop your liberal arts knowledge, and keep moving toward your doctorate or advanced academic qualifications.

In short, always write a master’s degree with confidence — and if the writing part of your degree is proving difficult, rest assured that expert assistance is available when you need it most. Whether you’re working on a research project, need to complete a BA degree, or are tackling more advanced research or further study, getting the details right will always enhance your professionalism and ensure you stand out.

📚FAQ: “Master’s Degree” Grammar & Usage

1. Is master’s degree capitalized?

The term master’s degree is capitalized only when it’s part of a formal, specific degree title. For example, “Master of Science in Biology” would be capitalized because it refers to a particular master’s program or degree. However, in general usage, such as in “I’m working on my master’s degree,” it should be written in lowercase. This distinction helps clarify whether you refer to the general qualification or a specific title.

2. How do you shorten “master’s degree”?

Common abbreviations for a master’s degree depend on the field of study. For example, MA is used for a Master of Arts degree, MSc or MS for a Master of Science degree, and MBA for a Master of Business Administration. These abbreviations are widely accepted and can be used in both professional and academic settings. However, when in doubt, it’s always a good idea to follow your institution’s or organization’s style guide to ensure correct usage.

3. How do you write a list of degrees correctly?

It’s important to maintain parallel structure and proper punctuation when listing academic qualifications. For example:

✅ Correct: She holds a bachelor’s degree in Psychology and a master’s degree in Education.

❌ Incorrect: She has bachelors in Psychology, and masters Education.

Make sure that each degree is listed with the appropriate possessive form (“bachelor’s degree” and “master’s degree”) and that conjunctions or commas properly separate them. This keeps the list professional and grammatically accurate.

4. What’s the difference between “Master’s Degree” and “Master of Science”?

A master’s degree is a general term for an advanced degree obtained after completing undergraduate studies (typically a bachelor’s degree). It refers to the overall qualification, which could be in any field of study, such as an arts degree, social sciences, or natural sciences.

On the other hand, Master of Science (MS) is a specific title for a degree in fields like engineering, health, or technology. It refers to a specialized degree that provides advanced knowledge in a particular study area. While “master’s degree” is the general term, “Master of Science” (or other similar titles like Master of Arts) is used when you need to refer to a specific qualification or degree program.

5. How do you write “master’s degree” in the plural?

The correct plural form is “master’s degrees.” You keep the apostrophe before the “s” because it still shows possession. The apostrophe indicates that the degrees belong to individuals who have mastered a specific field.

✅ Correct: Several employees in the department hold master’s degrees in education and business administration.

❌ Incorrect: Several employees have masters degrees.

This rule applies whether referring to one degree or multiple degrees. The possessive apostrophe ensures grammatical correctness when discussing more than one graduate degree or master’s program.

Papersowl contacts

WHY WAIT? PLACE AN ORDER RIGHT NOW!

Just fill out the form, press the button, and have no worries!

By clicking “Send”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy. We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related emails.

We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy.