Essay About Obesity
Introduction
This is a medical hypothesis that the person who has more Body Mass Index (BMI) will have mild obesity, which is linked with high tension and high concentration of cholesterol in the human body. Its reverse mechanisms are not easily understood as the other diseases. The patients who have more body mass index (BMI) linked with pneumonia have a higher ratio of death as compared to the patients who have normal values of (BMI) body mass index, this is known as the “Obesity paradox”. The chance to survive in this disorder is in very elderly people which shows the delayed response of this disease. The normal value of cholesterol is also harmful in those people who don`t show any kind of symptoms according to this specific disease.
Scientific Discussion
Obesity has become a serious health problem and also the most neglected by people. Different scientists with various findings suggest that, the concern of Obesity paradox with heart problem like narrowing of coronary artery problems with the increasing proportion of tension. Further information related to the disease shows that body weight and obesity cause a delay as well as an acute response to the body. Obesity also causes severe body-related disorders like Diabetes (type II). The reverse action of this negative impact is legally unclear but Adipose tissues are the fat-storing tissues that are fully available for the study of paradox. The patients related to this problem were first reported in 1999 in those patients which were suffering from kidney disorder and significantly observed in heart patients. The patients with heart failure who have a lower (BMI) have a lower rate of death has been seen. People who have low body weight become the victim of many diseases due to the protective fat layer in the body.
Pathogenic mechanisms and many other hormones that related to protein also reveal the obesity paradox. Obesity causes various heart problems by different mechanisms. Obesity has been involved in causing major roles for artery and renal problems and hypertension disorders that show that the obesity paradox is mainly due to body overweight. Recent studies and findings show the vital outcome of the obese people with heart and artery disorder also treated for hypertension and the death rate was 30% lower in humans that are obese and overweight. People with no heart problem and have higher “body mass index (BMI)” have a much lower rate of death as compared to people with have the cardiac disorder.
Bovine parathyroid cells play an important role in the deactivation of parathyroid hormone and also activate Vitamin D. This vitamin increase obesity and uptake by adipose tissue, also serum containing calcium is ultimately linked with obesity and causing vitamin D deficiency. There is an inverse relationship between Vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in obesity which causes “hyperthyroidism”. Hyperthyroidism also influences the concentration of plasma in blood and also impacts the peripheral system then it expands the vessels. In obese people, the calcitonin gene is found. This gene is capable of the activation of K channels in smooth muscles which impacts on the cardiovascular system as well as the contraction of the heart in humans.
Commentary Section
The reverse mechanism of paradox obesity is still unknown so how it should be believed that paradox obesity exists just on the basis of BMI evaluation?
It does not show the clear and authentic result that it decrease or increase the risk factor for health disorder so how can it be admitted that it’s base on reality?
Conclusion
People with obesity have a great risk of various diseases such as heart problem, kidney disease, and hypertension
People with obesity have greater chances of survival as compared to those whose values of BMI are normal.
Those people which have chronic kidney diseases have better chances of survival although with a higher BMI range.
People with chronic pulmonary problems with increasing BMI 1KG decrease the death rate up to 5%. Increase in those people which are underweight and normal weight
