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Effects of Childhood Trauma on Children Development

Words: 1135 Pages: 4 15240

Anyone can experience trauma at any time. The trauma can be caused by nature, human beings or by oneself. People endure much when they experience trauma and their ability to handle it can determine the level of the effect of the trauma and their long-term well-being. Reportedly, children are incredibly susceptible to trauma because their brain and coping skills are still developing. Thus, they often grapple with long terms effects of uncontrolled trauma. While childhood trauma may vary regarding pervasiveness […]

Addictions Neuroscience : Heroin and other Opioids

Words: 329 Pages: 1 4524

Opioid addiction, dependence, and tolerance are signs of drug abuse manifesting in brain changes. Patients suffering from addictions can be helped to understand that illnesses related to the addiction has a biological basis and the use of these drugs is purposely meant to manage acute pain and chronic disorders. Therefore, an addicted individual requires continuing using the drugs to avoid brain abnormalities and withdrawal syndromes. Notably, the defects that lead to addiction are consequently, long-lasting, complex and wide-range. Thus, it […]

The Brain Mechanisms of Chronic Alcohol

Words: 345 Pages: 1 4334

Chronic alcohol consumption is known to cause brain disorders due to the influence it has on neurons functionality such coordination and sending of information to the brain. Chronic alcohol use leads to alteration of neuron shapes or possible loss of neurons (Calhoun, 2013). Firstly, binge drinking over an extended period can cause Wernicke’s encephalopathy which leads to temporary loss of memory, impaired vision and motor impairment. Wernicke’s encephalopathy occurs when thiamine is exhausted by alcohol which breaks it down hence […]

Neuroscience of Addictions – Brain Chemistry in Action

Words: 345 Pages: 1 4039

Prescription stimulants belong to schedule II drugs as per Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) classification. They are highly abused for they are easily accessible. The effect of this is the emergence of substance abuse disorder. Drug abuse denotes using prescription stimulants or any other drug for other reasons other than the intended one. Non-medical use of prescription stimulants increases annually and now ranks second after marijuana among other illicit drugs. Sedative-hypnotics are drugs used to sustain sleep (Schmiedl et al., 2014)). […]

The Brain of a Psycopath

Words: 305 Pages: 1 4906

Psychopathy refers to a complex condition that encompasses affective and interpersonal traits like lack of behavior control, guilt, remorse, lack of empathy promiscuity and glibness (Kiehl). A lot is known about psychopathy assessment however, little is known about the associated brain disturbances. It’s a severe mental disorder and believed to affect about 1% of global population (Kiehl). This paper discusses three areas of psychopaths brain including amygdala, the prefrontal cortex and extended paralimbic structures. Psychopaths have minimal activity both in […]

Brain and Behavior Interconnections

Words: 680 Pages: 2 4421

The sensory system controls the detecting, feeling, and considering. Likewise it controls development and pretty much every other body work. Hence, the sensory system has the capacity of controlling all human body capacities. The essential elements of the sensory system are that it gets and transfers data, screens and reacts to interior/outer changes and controls and facilitates all body capacities. With a solid sensory system, tangible jolts turn out to be more evident. This incorporates ranges like the change in […]

Emotions are the Feelings Aroused in a Human

Words: 1226 Pages: 4 4937

Emotions are the feelings aroused in a human being or even an animal of higher cognitive faculty in response to internal or external stimuli. The psychologists analyse emotions as having five basic types, fear, sorrow, happiness, anger and disgust. While fear is aroused by noticing a threat, a horror of something terminal, it creates the nervous stress or breakdown, dilutes the pupils of eyes to become large, some shriek out of nervousness while even cases of becoming dumb for life […]

Childhood Amnesia

Words: 954 Pages: 3 4682

It is evident in humans around the world to lack the ability to recall childhood events such as the places they were and what emotions they felt. The first and most famous explanation comes by Sigmund Freud in 1953, who first offered an explanation to this phenomenon and introduced the term of Childhood Amnesia. In 1910, Freud referred to this phenomenon as the inability to recall episodic memories from the first two years of life and he credited repression of […]

Effects of Childhood Trauma on Development and Adulthood

Words: 1702 Pages: 6 9234

It is no secret that experiencing childhood trauma can have many negative effects on an individual’s life both in childhood and adulthood. Trauma can include events such as physical or sexual abuse, surviving a serious car accident, witnessing a violent event, and more. As trauma is defined in the dictionary as a deeply distressing or disturbing experience, it is no surprise that a disturbing event during childhood can have negative effects throughout an individual’s lifetime. However, this paper will dive […]

Maternal Immune Activation and Gut Microbiota in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Words: 1232 Pages: 4 3983

Maternal immune activation (MIA) is correlated with the development of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It is also suspected that autism may be a disease involving the gut’s impact on the immune and nervous systems3. Viral infection in women during pregnancy is correlated with a higher frequency of ASD in their offspring1. To investigate this correlation, poly (I:C), a synthetic double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), is injected intraperitoneally in rodents to model human MIA1-4. Studies with this model found that pregnant mice subjected […]

Autism Spectrum Disorder and its Positive Effects

Words: 921 Pages: 3 4742

What would it feel like if you were constantly ignored or treated as though you have little usefulness? Many people experience this kind of treatment their entire lives. Long has it been assumed that people with mental disabilities such as Autism, were meant to be cared for but to never expect any value from them. Evil men such as Hitler even went so far as to kill them because he thought they had no use to society. However, there is […]

Behavior and Choices

Words: 641 Pages: 2 4221

People often wonder how our ability to choose and behave is affected by different factors in our lives; some of which we have no control over, like genetics. They want to know if a person’s agency can be is hindered by who they are. Some of the different factors that influence how humans make decisions are: evolution of the brain, biochemistry, early traumatic experiences, the frontal cortex, instinct, learning, and working memory. Human and animal brains are both similar and […]

Human Behavior

Words: 1678 Pages: 6 4597

As social workers, we are concerned with modifying possible negative environmental stressors of our client’s lives and facilitating growth. We use a biopsychosocial approach because we believe that the biological, psychological and social are all important to understanding what makes a person and the challenges they may face. Specifically, regarding the biological aspect, there has been significant advances, led by developments in brain imaging, in neuroscience over the past 25 years (Ray, 2018). Epigenetics and psychoneuroimmunology are growing fields within […]

The Evolution of Anti-Social Behavior in a Cooperative Species

Words: 2536 Pages: 8 4359

Humans and primates have evolved to be highly social species who tend to live in groups. Being social is evolutionarily beneficial, meaning it has benefits for both reproductive and survival reasons (PBS 2001, Dunbar 1998). Human and primate social networks are very complicated and require a lot of cognitive and empathetic skills in order to be able to function in these species’ social groups. The social brain hypothesis, first proposed by British anthropologist Robin Dunbar, explains increase in neocortex size […]

Gun Violence and the Second Amendment

Words: 854 Pages: 3 4976

According the Cornell Law Studies Institute, the second amendment states, “A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.” The Second Amendment of the constitution is one of the most misunderstood and confusing sentences in the history of America. The 27-word sentence has a partial collectivist ora while still maintaining the individualistic right to keep and bear arms. Before discussing the reasons behind […]

Physical Abuse

Words: 2871 Pages: 10 4701

According to the U.S Department of Health and Human Services (2013) about 686,000 children were reported to be victims of abuse and/or neglect in 2012. For years, multiple lives have been taken by abuse. For those who have lived through and survived abuse are able to help counselors, and medical professionals develop outstanding research on what abuse may do to ones body and mind. Abuse survivors not only have to deal with abnormalities in their life but their health. In […]

Often Times Young People

Words: 2149 Pages: 7 4322

People, often times young people, throw the word “depression” around when faced with even the slightest of inconveniences. I can attest to this, as I have caught myself doing the same thing. When asked what depression really is, I was left aimlessly pondering only to come to the realization that I do not actually know the answer to this question. Many assume that depression is simply the product of an overactive imagination, and across the globe, people of a variety […]

In the Modern World

Words: 846 Pages: 3 4784

In the modern world many people suffer from mental disorders that are not physically apparent which in many cases are overlooked. Depression is a mental disorder that creates feelings of hopelessness and despair, and in severe cases, can even lead to suicide. More recent updated ethics have lead people to be more accepting, however, society has a long way to go to fully understand mental disorders. Many factors are contributed to this mental disorder that are uncontrollable. From a psychological […]

Participating in Physical Activity

Words: 1110 Pages: 4 4548

Participating in physical activity results in an increase in happiness and brings more joy into your life. People have different reasons for participating, or choosing not to participate, in exercise. For some, the motivation comes from having health issues or being overweight. For others, the motivation may simply come from the fact that they participate in a sport. But, regardless of what the possible underlying causes may be, an increase in physical exercise will result in a directly proportional relationship […]

Happy Fitness

Words: 1087 Pages: 4 4728

Everyone knows that exercise can be good for your health, but can it actually make you happier? We hear a lot about it benefitting our physical health but not mental. People question whether or not if this could actually be a debate. “”What if one person’s happiness is anothers relative gloom?”” (Reynolds) Our writers can help you with any type of essay. For any subject Get your price How it works Need a custom essay on the same topic? Give […]

What Happening to your Body while Playing Video Games?

Words: 904 Pages: 3 5025

Have you ever been comfortably relaxing playing any video games during your free time and wondered what is happening to your body while playing ? Majority would say video games would rot your brain, make you lazy or even become violent,but studies and even myself say otherwise. Video-Games have become a major part of kid’s and young adult’s lives. It has enhanced their social skills,teamwork and strategizing abilities, along with improved brain speed, and multitasking skills. My goal in this […]

Focal Brain Damage Protects against the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Veterans

Words: 604 Pages: 2 4230

The topic I am going to do my Article Reactions on, is if focal brain damage protects against post-traumatic stress disorder in combat veterans. This article breaks down the procedures that researchers took to determine what causes PTSD in combat veterans, who have either had traumatic experiences or have head injuries that cause them to develop post-traumatic stress disorder. The purpose of this study was to determine what type of lesion in the brain of combat veterans was susceptible to […]

Alzheimer’s Disease – Disease of the Brain

Words: 1587 Pages: 5 4897

Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia where the nerves are damaged resulting in memory loss and behavioral changes. It affects people from the age of 40 or usually 65 and it worsens with the years. Patients with Alzheimer’s disease lose thinking skills and the ability to carry out even the easiest tasks. Experts say that it is more common in women than men. The main factors involved are amyloid plaques (abnormal clumps) and neurofibrillary (tangled bundles of fibers). Dr. […]

The Physiology and Genetics Behind Alzheimer Disease

Words: 1487 Pages: 5 4222

Alzheimer disease is a progressive and ultimately fatal brain disorder, in which communication between cells are halted and eventually lost. It is the most common form of dementia, and is generally (though not exclusively) diagnosed in patients over the age of 65. As communication amongst neurons is lost, symptoms such as inability to recall memories, make appropriate judgment, and proper motor function are lost and worsen over time. Affecting an estimated 2.4 million to 4.5 million Americans, with the number […]

Main Information Regarding Alzheimer’s Disease

Words: 1091 Pages: 4 4706

Introduction The disease I will be discussing is Alzheimer’s Disease “AD”. AD affects the brain, nervous and vascular system. As AD progresses to later stages of the disease more organ systems are affected. Alzheimer’s Disease is a “progressive and irreversible neurodegenerative brain disorder that causes a significant disruption of normal brain structure and functions” Lane, Hardy, & Schott, (2018). Alzheimer’s is the most common form of “Dementia”, it is steady decline in cognitive, behavioral and physical abilities, that can become […]

Alzheimer’s is a Disease and the Nervous System

Words: 1741 Pages: 6 5216

Alzheimer’s is a disease that is associated with the Nervous System. It was discovered by Alois Alzheimer in 1906. It results in loss of memory and cognitive abilities. These cognitive declines disrupt daily life due to their severity. The following with describe the Nervous System and the several aspects of the disease itself. The Nervous System is composed of numerous complex characteristics and it enables humans to process information and a reaction based on this information. It also allows humans […]

MRI Based Techniques in Diagnosing Alzheimer’s Disease

Words: 1994 Pages: 7 4532

ABSTRACT With an aging population comes associated health complications. Senior Citizens aged 65 years and older have many health deficits but the most feared is Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s Disease is a neurodegenerative brain disorder. A brain disorder of this kind causes significant alterations to normal brain functions as well as structural. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, also known as MRI, is a diagnostic imaging modality that is used to diagnose and stage this disease as well as multiple other age-specific brain disorders. […]

Traumatic Brain Injury and Alzheimer’s Disease

Words: 2025 Pages: 7 4449

Abstract This literature review is an investigation of traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer’s disease in various experimental methods. Participants were taken from a range of demographic areas and were either observed or experimented upon. Blunt force trauma to the cranium is shown to be an association with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease in animal models and human observation. The results in all studies are shown to be consistent with the previously accepted notion of traumatic brain injury being extremely correlated to the […]

Alzheimer’s Disease Memory and Cognition

Words: 1137 Pages: 4 4422

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) affects memory and cognition. It is most common in the elderly, but symptoms may begin to show during mid-adulthood. There are three different stages of AD; mild, moderate, and severe. As we age our memory starts to diminish, we are no longer able to recognize certain places and people, we forget to do everydays tasks such as eat, shower, change, we start to present verbal problems, and odd behaviors such as disorientation and wandering. According to the […]

Etiology of Alzheimer’s Disease

Words: 912 Pages: 3 4244

Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating and, unfortunately, common illness that is characterized by extensive neuronal atrophy, memory loss, personality changes, and is the most common form of dementia. The atrophy is especially prevalent in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Patients are found to have severe loss of acetylcholine (a neurotransmitter) in these areas along with a corresponding loss of neurons in the basal nucleus and nearby cholinergic cell groups (Vanderah, Nolte, & Gould, 2016). With these being the general affected […]

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