Introduction International monetary reporting standards are developed by the global accounting standard panel. These standards are used all over the world by the firms to make the financial statement standards. IASB is an independent body. The standard made by the organizations in the world should reflect the standards set by the IASB. Conceptual framework enhances […]
Introduction The world is made up of 195 countries. The countries are all on different economic levels. The most economically advanced, capitalistic and industrially powerful countries are referred to as the first world countries and they include the likes of the United States, Britain, and Germany. The second division comprises of countries which are developing […]
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Order nowThe main aim of any big and reputable firm is to maximize shareholders wealth, but it is almost impossible to make this a reality if profitability alone can’t be achieved. Profit is the excess of monies a company records in its statement of income after all expenses operating and non-operating, have been serviced. It is […]
Earnings are normally regarded as one of the most powerful indicators of a company’s business activities. Earnings management refers to the use of different accounting techniques with the aim of producing financial reports that tend to present an extremely positive view of an organization’s financial position and business activities. Most of the accounting principles and […]
A credit facility is an arrangement that is between a business and a bank which allows the business to seek a particular amount of financing for various reasons for a specific period of time. Credit facility enables a business to take credit whenever they need to borrow money. There are two categories of the funding […]
Being rich doesn’t guarantee your happiness (Chatzky 12). Money is important in the world we live in but in chapter one, Sophie Tucker Was Wrong, Jean Chatzy tells us that money will make life easier if manage well but is not supposed to be the source of one’s long term happiness. One page twenty-two it […]
Assumptions. We build pro-forma statement mostly based on the assumptions given in the case. Other assumptions are following. At first, we assume that the tax rate is an average of tax rates for the past three years which is 20. 1%. We use this tax rate to calculate the provision for income taxes for following […]
The CAC 40: stands for “Cotation Assistée en Continu”, which may be translated to continuous aided mercantilism, and is that the hottest benchmark index for funds finance within the French securities market. This index provides a general plan regarding the direction of the “Euronext Paris”, that is that the largest stock market in France once […]
The gross domestic product (GDP) is the measure of goods and services produced in a country during a year (Boone 2016). When GDP is increasing, the economy is in expansion mode. When GDP is decreasing, the economy is in a recession. Economic growth occurs when the GDP increases over time. When economists use the term […]
During the 1930s. America went through one of the worst economic declines in world history, The Great Depression. Many believe it was sole because of the stock market crash, however other factors played a huge role in causing the Great Depression to occur. Bank failures, the Smoot-Hawley Tariff in the 1930s, and weather conditions from […]
The great depression was, and still is to this day, one of the worst economic disasters to affect the world in all of history. The great depression was caused by a few things. One of the leading reasons that led to the great depression was the stock market crash of 1929. The stock market crash […]
The Great Depression started in 1929 and lasted through 1939, where over a short period of time drastic changes occurred not just to the United States but also other countries that were involved in the United Nations. Even though the economy suffered, unemployment increased and the stock market fell this could have been prevented looking […]
The Great Depression had a devastating impact on the nation, spreading across the countryside and bringing hardship to big cities and small towns. No social, racial, or economic class was excluded. At the depth of the depression, in 1933: 13 million people were unemployed, 50% percent of the banks had foreclosed, national income fell by […]
During the Great Depression, Franklin D.Roosevelt stated, “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.” As World War I ended and the 1920’s boom in the industry deteriorated, the Great Depression developed and the result was dreadful. The crash affected millions of people and lasted for about a decade. United States was in […]
The stock market crash all started on black tuesday on october 24, 1929. During Black Tuesday 16,410,030 shares on the New York stock were traded in a single day. Billions of dollars were lost, wiping out thousands of investors. Tons of machines controlling the trades were shut down due to the tremendous amounts of share […]
Abstract This paper discusses the causes of the Great Depression and the lasting impacts it had on the U.S. Many people attribute the sole cause of the Great of Depression to the stock market crash of 1929 but there are actually multiple contributing factor. The stock market crash propelled the Great Depression forward but many […]
Both the Great Depression and the Great Recession were major events that have occurred in the United States economy that have had lasting effects on the country and other countries around the world. But these events were necessarily good ones. They were two of the greatest crises in American economic history. The Great Depression was […]
Abstract In this investigative report paper we’ll present an overview of finance, what it looks like today, give some examples of the emerging markets in finance and outline the general trends and tendencies. Then, we’ll describe what trading is, how it is done and list some of the biggest trading firms; go through an overview […]
First, let’s start out by showing exactly why accountants are very valuable in the business world. Accountants are known to be the boring people in the company just sitting on their chairs and stare at the computer screen as they make statement sheets about the different transactions. If looked in specific, accounting is one of […]
Accounting fraud is a term that to refers to the manipulation of the financial statements of a business organization with the intention of misleading the public and other stakeholders on the financial status and health of the organization. Accounting fraud can be committed either for the intention of giving investors and potential investors a positive […]
In the 1990s, Enron was a well-respected and one of the most innovative companies in the world. The company sought to forsake old industry and embraced the world of freewheeling e-commerce. Though the company continued to engage in operating gas lines and building power plants, they excelled in their trading model, which was unique to […]
Corporate managers have a professional responsibility to ensure the integrity and faithful representation of their company’s financial statements. Outside auditors are responsible for expressing an independent opinion on financial statements to determine if they are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP. These professional roles are the cornerstone of the U.S. financial system that protects […]
Enron was a company that transported natural gas through pipelines and distributing electricity to the northwest of the United States. Having the natural gas and electricity come from 93% of the revenues, 4% of the energy wholesome income, and 3% of exploration and services (Ferrell and Thorne, pg. 512). Built off of two major pipeline […]
Background on the history of Enron: Enron was an American Gas Company that was originally called Natural Gas Company in the early 1930’s. InterNorth was a holding company that was located in Nebraska and in 1979 purchased Natural Gas Company. In 1985, Enron was born following the merger of InterNorth and Houston Natural Gas. Following […]
After analyzing and reviewing both Amazon and Walmart’s annual reports to determine their financial positions, it is evident that both companies have different pros and cons in regard to investment purposes. Amazon is considered the world’s largest online retailer and service provider. Walmart is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of many […]
Many companies get loans in order to help finance their operations. Interest must be paid on these loans to the creditors. The times interest ratio (TIE), also known as the interest coverage ratio, is a metric that allows companies to measure their ability to meet their debt obligation (“Time Interest Earned – TIE,” 2018). In […]
The studies and findings related to the underinsurance has been discussed before in recent years. It has been proved and showed in the articles, journals, research papers, presentations and news. From the studies, it has been said that the underinsurance in Malaysia is high as well as the awareness of the underinsurance. Underinsurance is quantified […]
Ten years ago the housing market crash sent shockwaves through the economy. Since then, some major changes have hit the real estate market, from the tightening of lending standards and the near-abandonment of subprime loans to the affordability crisis affecting more and more cities across the nation. The houses may have stayed the same but […]
Restrictive and exclusionary banking and financial regulations no doubt played a role in the drive to create cryptocurrency to begin with, so there’s no surprise that the industry is resistant to regulations as a whole. However, one of the main challenges for mainstream acceptance of the new technology is apprehension due to the lack of […]
Cryptocurrency is virtual currency where the exchange of it relies on people sharing and buying it. Most cryptocurrencies have a set amount meaning the amount of the currency is not infinite making it similar to precious metals while other places like central banks can make an infinite amount of money these are called fiat currencies. […]
