Conceptualizing Existence: the Intricacies of the Ontological Argument

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Updated: Oct 16, 2023
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Category:Metaphysics
Date added
2023/10/16
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In the vast field of philosophy, there is a fascinating examination of God’s existence known as the ontological argument. In contrast to other theological arguments that are founded on real evidence, this one is abstract and mainly depends on logical deductions and the character of God. It has gotten both positive and negative feedback due to its cerebral and abstract nature.

The ontological argument’s basic claim is that in order to really understand God’s perfection, one must acknowledge that He exists and that He is real.

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God must inevitably manifest himself in the physical world if one considers him to be the most all-powerful being imaginable. With just a mental model as proof, the audacious assumption is made in an effort to provide an explanation for why we are here.

Anselm of Canterbury, a significant figure from the 11th century, is credited with establishing this extraordinary school of thought. Anselm felt that just picturing a perfect creature was enough to prove the need of its actual existence. If we consider the divine to be the most potent entity capable of taking on material form, it is absurd to think that it does not manifest. According to Anselm, the fact that there are other people in the world enhances God’s perfection.

The ontological argument makes a variety of debatable assertions, not all of which can be unquestioningly accepted. Leading philosophers have toiled arduously for many centuries to provide compelling reasons that fundamentally alter every major philosophical system. By conceiving of a “ideal island,” Gaunilo of Marmoutiers created a crucial early reply. Thinking about the possibility of such an island does not prove that it exists anywhere else than one’s head. Immanuel Kant contended in a subsequent critique that existence does not serve as a defining predicate in response to a claim made by another critic. It doesn’t necessarily become a reality just because you think about it.

The aforementioned problems do not completely refute the ontological argument. By bringing attention to the inherent perfection that lies at the center of all really outstanding individuals, René Descartes and his esteemed contemporaries rekindled the conversation. A whole new conversation has been sparked by this. According to Descartes, it takes faith to even entertain the idea that a supernatural creature could exist. The concept of a perfectly wonderful thing living throughout all conceivable dimensions is explored by several contemporary interpretations, including Alvin Plantinga’s.

The ontological argument has endured throughout history due to its lofty objective of demonstrating God’s existence via reason alone. Our goal in doing this endeavor is to strengthen the bond between reason and spirituality by fusing the two together. It is exciting for a number of reasons to consider learning about the divine outside of the realm of the tangible.

The ontological argument, in addition to being theoretically sophisticated, is powerful because it appeals to the deepest aspirations of humankind in terms of thought and spirituality. This expression captures the urge for order and purpose that people have in a chaotic environment.

The ontological argument applies to philosophical and religious discussions regardless of one’s own convictions. The universe’s continuing attraction, which blends religious beliefs with scientific understanding, is evidence of humanity’s enormous interest. Despite the evident absence of evidence, we are nonetheless fascinated and motivated by the unanswerable questions about life and the divine.

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Conceptualizing Existence: The Intricacies of the Ontological Argument. (2023, Oct 16). Retrieved from https://papersowl.com/examples/conceptualizing-existence-the-intricacies-of-the-ontological-argument/