Cognitive Dissonance through Everyday Examples

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Updated: Jul 16, 2024
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Cognitive Dissonance through Everyday Examples
Summary

This essay is about cognitive dissonance, a psychological concept describing the discomfort individuals feel when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes. It provides examples such as smokers who continue the habit despite knowing the health risks, environmentally conscious people buying inefficient cars, and health-focused individuals indulging in fast food. It also explores cognitive dissonance in social and political contexts, like political party loyalty conflicting with personal beliefs, and decision-making processes where individuals rationalize their choices post-decision. The essay underscores how people strive to reduce this mental conflict by rationalizing their actions to maintain internal consistency and mental harmony.

Category:Cognition
Date added
2024/07/16
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How it works

Cognitive dissonance is when you feel uneasy because your beliefs or actions clash. It’s like knowing smoking’s bad for you but lighting up anyway. That conflict messes with your head, making you find ways to ease the tension and feel right again.

Take someone who smokes but knows it’s risky business. They’re in a bind because what they do (lighting up) clashes hard with what they know (smoking’s a health hazard). To smooth things over, they might say, “I only smoke now and then, so it’s not so bad,” or focus on how good it feels to puff away, justifying their habit despite the health warnings.

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Some might even dig up info that downplays smoking’s dangers or blows up how tough quitting is.

It’s not just smoking; cognitive dissonance pops up in shopping, too. Picture someone who’s all about saving the planet but buys a gas-guzzling, flashy car because it looks cool. That mix of green values and a gas-guzzler choice can really mess with their peace of mind. To get past it, they might say, “I’ll drive less,” or rave about the car’s safety gear as a fair trade for its eco footprint. Or they might point out other ways they’re eco-friendly to balance out their ride choice.

Food choices stir up cognitive dissonance, too. Say you’re all about healthy eating, but then you grab a fast-food feast. The clash between your health goals and what’s on your plate can leave you feeling off. To smooth things over, you might say it’s a rare treat or plan to hit the gym extra hard later. It’s a mental trick to make the clash between what you want long-term and what you do short-term less uncomfortable.

Politics? Yep, cognitive dissonance plays there, too. Imagine you’re all in for one political party but not so keen on a policy they push. That disconnect between your party loyalty and your personal views can stir things up. To balance it out, you might downplay how much that policy bugs you or find a way to see it more in line with what you believe overall. Sometimes, you might even tweak your own views to mesh better with your party’s stance. It’s wild how much cognitive dissonance can sway what you think and how you act.

What’s really fascinating is how it messes with decision-making and how you see choices after you’ve made them. After picking one job over another, you might second-guess yourself. To ease that doubt, you might focus on why your pick’s great and ignore what you passed up, boosting your confidence in your choice.

Understanding cognitive dissonance shines a light on why we do what we do and how we justify it. It shows how much we want to keep our thoughts and actions in sync, even when facts don’t add up. This mind game goes deep into how we think and why we do things, showing just how complex our brains are in keeping our mental balance.

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Cognitive Dissonance Through Everyday Examples. (2024, Jul 16). Retrieved from https://papersowl.com/examples/cognitive-dissonance-through-everyday-examples/