The Persistent Role of Censorship in Society
Censorship has been a constant in human civilization, shaping the way we perceive information and express ideas. Defined as the suppression or prohibition of parts of books, speech, films, news, and other media considered obscene, politically unacceptable, or threatening to security, censorship is a tool wielded by governments, religious organizations, and even individuals to control and influence public discourse. While often intended to protect society from harm, censorship may not be as necessary as many believe. Indeed, there is little evidence to suggest that exposure to certain materials directly leads to harmful behavior.
This essay explores the role of censorship in society, argues against its excessive application, and highlights the potential it has to stifle creativity and obscure reality. Censorship
Censorship is frequently motivated by the desire to avoid controversy, prevent offense, avert economic boycotts, and avoid legal consequences such as libel and invasion of privacy. However, it is crucial to recognize that the world presented to us through media is often a curated version of reality. This selective presentation, aimed at maintaining social harmony or upholding certain moral standards, can distort our understanding of the world. Importantly, there is a lack of conclusive evidence linking exposure to so-called "offensive" material with the commission of offensive acts. The argument that censorship is necessary to shield society from potential harm is therefore on shaky ground.
Sexual Content
Sexual content in art and entertainment is a frequent target of censorship, largely due to the subjective nature of what individuals consider obscene. Iconic works of literature, such as Maya Angelou’s "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" and John Steinbeck’s "Grapes of Wrath," have faced bans in educational settings due to their sexual themes. In the landmark 1978 case of Federal Communications Commission v. Pacifica, the U.S. Supreme Court permitted the government to regulate indecent broadcast material, restricting such content to hours when children are less likely to be exposed. Despite the legal framework surrounding such content, the censorship of sexual expression in art can stifle creativity, as the determination of what is deemed offensive is inherently subjective and varies widely among individuals.
Real Violence
Another area where censorship is commonly applied is in the portrayal of violence. Proponents of censorship often argue that exposure to violent images or narratives can incite real-world violence. They frequently cite studies purporting to demonstrate a causal relationship between fictional and actual violence. However, a thorough examination of the evidence reveals that there is no reliable data supporting this claim. If media content were censored based solely on the actions of unstable individuals, then virtually no form of artistic expression would be free from scrutiny. Interestingly, historical figures like Ted Bundy have cited seemingly benign media as influences, highlighting the tenuous nature of the connection between media content and personal behavior. Without a proven causal link, censorship based on such assumptions is unwarranted.
Self-Censorship
Beyond institutional censorship, individuals often engage in self-censorship through the use of "soft language." As George Carlin famously critiqued, soft language involves euphemisms that obscure reality and dilute the impact of words. This linguistic trend reflects a broader societal tendency to avoid confrontation and discomfort, sometimes at the cost of clarity and honesty. While soft language can serve to prevent offense and maintain social harmony, it can also lead to a society that is disconnected from the stark realities it faces. Thus, while not enforced by external authorities, this form of censorship contributes to a culture that shies away from direct and truthful communication.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the extensive application of censorship in society is increasingly being called into question. With little evidence to support the notion that exposure to offensive material leads to harmful behavior, the rationale for censorship appears weak. Furthermore, censorship can unnecessarily stifle creativity and foster a culture of self-censorship that obscures reality. To move forward, society must balance the need to protect its members from genuine harm with the imperative to foster free expression and open dialogue. By reevaluating the necessity and extent of censorship, we can create an environment that encourages creativity, truthfulness, and a more authentic understanding of the world.
The Persistent Role of Censorship in Society. (2020, Jan 14). Retrieved from https://papersowl.com/examples/censorship-in-a-nation/