Suspense in “The Sniper”

Introduction

Suspense is super important in storytelling ’cause it keeps us hooked and wanting to know what happens next. It’s especially true for short stories where every word matters, and things need to move at a good pace. Liam O’Flaherty’s short story “The Sniper” is a really good example of this. The story’s set during the Irish Civil War and follows a lone sniper dealing with the dangers of war. O’Flaherty uses a bunch of tricks to keep the suspense high, making us feel the tension and uncertainty the sniper faces.

Let’s dive into how he does it using narrative structure, characterization, and themes.

Narrative Structure

The way “The Sniper” is written really helps build suspense. The story’s pretty straightforward with a beginning, middle, and end, but it’s filled with action and moments where the tension ramps up. It starts off kinda calm but tense, setting the scene and showing the sniper’s risky spot. Then, bam! An enemy shows up, and things start happening fast, keeping us on the edge of our seats.

O’Flaherty uses short, quick sentences when things get intense. Like, when the sniper gets hurt, the sentences get choppy, reflecting his panic. This makes us feel the urgency and pulls us into the sniper’s world. The story hits its peak when the sniper takes out his enemy, followed by a shocking twist that leaves us stunned. By controlling the pace and structure, O’Flaherty keeps the suspense going strong.

Characterization

O’Flaherty also uses the characters to build suspense. The sniper is shown as a skilled but also very human soldier. This makes him relatable and interesting, so we care about what happens to him. His internal struggle with the morality of his actions adds more tension.

The characters don’t have names, which adds to the suspense. The sniper, his enemy, and even the people caught in the crossfire remain nameless, making the story feel more universal and showing the randomness of war. This lack of personal details makes us more curious about who they are and what’s gonna happen to them. The big reveal at the end—that the sniper killed his own brother—hits hard, showing the tragic side of war and leaving us emotionally shaken.

Thematic Elements

The themes in “The Sniper” also ramp up the suspense. The story digs into war, violence, and how conflict can dehumanize people. We see these themes through the sniper’s actions and the dangerous situations he faces. The constant threat and his need to stay alert keep the tension high.

The theme of isolation makes things even more suspenseful. The sniper is alone on a rooftop with no backup or communication. This makes his situation even scarier and keeps us worried about what’s next. The contrast between his lonely spot and the invisible dangers around him keeps us wondering how he’ll make it through.

Conclusion

In “The Sniper,” Liam O’Flaherty uses narrative structure, characterization, and themes to craft a suspenseful story. The straightforward yet action-filled plot keeps us engaged, while the relatable but mysterious main character makes us care deeply. The themes of war and isolation add more layers of tension, making us feel the sniper’s fear and uncertainty. Through these methods, O’Flaherty not only tells a gripping survival story but also gives us a powerful look at the horrors of war. “The Sniper” is a great example of how suspense can make a story unforgettable.

Did you like this example?

251

10