Persuasive Essay on Immigration

Introduction

The topic of immigration is widely discussed in contemporary society. The strong emphasis on immigrants and analyses of impacts do indeed justify the importance or concern about this subject. Arguments in favor of or against this social phenomenon reflect the perspectives of social pragmatics. People must understand the positive and negative impacts of immigrants in their daily lives. Governments, too, should consider how the influx of immigrants has implications for the host state and the home country. Together, the positive and negative impacts result in perceptions of immigration and inequality occurring within society.

The analysis will critically examine the positive and negative effects of immigration in society.

The process of globalization has recently led to increased levels of human migration and structural disequilibrium between states. There were over 230 million international immigrants, with the largest numbers coming from Mexico, India, and Russia, respectively. Several non-profit organizations and international economic organizations have begun annual assessments of immigration trends using various quantitative and qualitative methods. This analytical approach will add a theoretical synthesis and critical multi-analysis of the impact of immigrants on society over a decade. The two major issues are the effect of immigrants on society and the reforms made by governments in terms of social welfare programs, particularly education, healthcare, and housing. Even though this discussion focuses on Great Britain and the United States, there are many experiences that have been acquired in these Western countries around the world and are waiting for solutions.

Economic Effects of Immigration

One of the most widely discussed—and also most thoroughly researched—economic effects of immigration is its impact on natives’ labor market outcomes, and more specifically on wages. There are two not mutually incompatible mechanisms through which immigrants can affect the wages of native workers: a negative external impact on the wage levels of "similar" native workers, as a result of increased labor market competition; and a substitution effect on the wages of "complementary" native workers, arising from the specializations and productive capabilities that immigrants typically bring with them from abroad. For most destination countries, the available empirical evidence suggests that, on average, the wage impact of immigration on natives has been very small. Throughout the modern era, and certainly for most of the 20th century and early 21st century, immigrants have quickly become integrated into the distinct populations of their destination countries. Over time, as the first and subsequent generations of immigrant families grew, prospered, learned the local language, and became educated and skilled in the local ways, they contributed greatly to the economic and social achievements of their adopted homes. Against the evidence that suggests that immigration does not have a widespread adverse economic impact on natives, the latest research generally finds positive relationships between immigration and a variety of economic outcomes—ranging from increasing investments in physical and human capital to creating jobs and stimulating innovation and productivity growth as a consequence. However, policy toward the integration of skilled and unskilled immigrants can also have unintended negative consequences for a country’s welfare system, fiscal status, housing markets, and its environment that will have to be addressed by policies aimed at better matching immigrant skill supply and demand and at helping immigrants acquire skills much in demand in the labor market. Thus, successful policies toward immigrants will rely more on greater work effort, efforts to further increase their educational attainment, as well as on measures aimed at encouraging their families to join them, rather than on reducing immigration or tightening citizenship and other state structures in favor of citizens over non-citizens.

Cultural and Social Impacts of Immigration

It is also important to consider the impact of migration on the host society and the norms and values of the latter. Cultural and social changes brought about by immigration can be progressive and enrich our society in multiple ways. Internationally mobile individuals and the practice of migration in particular can contribute to cultural diversity. Especially in significant numbers, they also influence the wider local culture of immigrant-receiving countries in their everyday lives, in the food and arts. The cultural diversity contributed to by such means can be a further catalyst for social integration – not only does the mere presence of diverse cultures produce acceptance, understanding, and knowledge, but the process of assimilation is at the same time to some extent reciprocal. As we will see, not all people in practice respond to cultural diversity with enthusiasm, but the fact that some do suggests that interaction is a valuable asset of immigration.

At the same time, however, it is important never to underestimate the difficulties of cultural adjustments. Integrating immigrants may give rise to social conflict. The increased economic and political instability following their arrival risks exacerbating culture clashes which had, until then, been relatively contained, because the economic arrangements had been designed for people who had fundamentally similar norms and values. Further, although perceptions differ among groups, identity shifts are a prominent side effect of immigration. Both immigrant-receiving and sending nations can find their sense of identity altered, as well as the wider perception of them. Accepted norms and values, as well as social problems perceived to be brought about by immigrants, have a large effect on the ways in which immigrant-receiving nations perceive immigrants themselves. Immigrants, in turn, are individuals of the twenty-first century seeking out new cultures. They navigate their way between traditions and the market, as well as the nation of origin and nation of residence. Engaging more deeply with these issues can leave us with a more nuanced understanding of how immigration can bring with it the values – and thus the people – that will ultimately be received. Ultimately, the process begins by recognizing that while immigration might in some capacity enlarge a nation’s stock of people and thus influence that society, it also influences the society’s values and this very perception of society is bound to grow. Thus, cultural and intercultural education become especially important. It creates a more inclusive society and may influence the kinds of societal values and norms a society is bound to have. In doing so, these changed cultural policies will have an effect on the kinds of values immigrants bring with them, and the kinds of people they are. This is a form of social change.

Challenges and Opportunities for Integration

On the other hand, the integration of immigrants into host societies is complex and multidimensional. Newcomers often face challenges in learning the language and customs of their adopted culture and may be subject to discrimination and social exclusion. They often live in neighborhoods separate from the majority population, providing little opportunity for interaction. Many also experience economic disadvantages, earning less than mainstream populations and facing higher rates of unemployment. Despite the difficulties facing immigrants, successful experiences of integration exist around the world. In some cases, policies designed to assist integration specifically have been developed, while in others, changes in broader economic and social policies have led to successful integration outcomes.

There are strong reasons for attempting to promote the integration of immigrants into host societies. Not the least among these is the notion that social cohesion is enhanced when inhabitants of countries are able to communicate with and understand one another. Moreover, good integration is thought to be linked to positive economic outcomes for both the native-born and immigrants in general, including higher economic growth. Finally, considering that over one third of immigrants are under 25 years of age, investments that support the well-being of these newcomers have the potential to shape the demographic and economic future of destination countries for years to come. Educational institutions provide places for immigrants to learn new languages and cultures and for people from all groups to learn about each other. Formal and voluntary organizations and community groups help create social networks and provide social connections, which aid integration. Such groups often work by providing low-cost services or enabling connections with others from similar backgrounds. Some successful integration programs merely facilitate contacts and connections between different community groups. The government is a key partner in successful immigrant integration, regardless of the country or region in question. However, it must work in collaboration with civil society, with other government departments and, in many cases, with the immigrants themselves for successful integration to occur. In order to be successful, programs and initiatives should address immigrants themselves, mainstream society's attitudes and concerns, and the structures of societies, such as labor markets. They should also employ a holistic approach to immigrant settlement, integrating the concerns of services related to immigrant needs in health, housing, employment, and education policies.

Conclusion

At its most basic, immigration involves moving from one country to another in order to improve one's quality of life, but weighs heavily on the societies involved. Many complicated layers of interaction and policy must be navigated, but at the most fundamental level, society's attitude towards immigration will determine the power of the economy and the sort of community of which they wish to be a part. Fears about stagnant wages, job scarcity, and the reconstitution of cultural and ethnic identity can be addressed by incorporating and inflecting the micro and the macro; all sides need to be acknowledged. Immigration can be a net positive for a state, if its power is harnessed correctly, but policymakers and electorates need to move beyond the fear of the unknown in order to make good policy.

Assisting these groups by all means and violating laws is one of the main elements of the connection between human trafficking, counterfeiting, and terrorism. The dark web is often called the corrupted aspect of the deep web. Hypothetically, practically the dark part of digital technology is anonymous and can be linked to numerous websites that are involved in the transaction of drugs and narcotics for counterfeit and human trafficking. Sensitive and attractive immunity payment and human trafficking management technologies, such as digital currencies and cryptocurrencies, are used mainly by cyber criminals and terrorist groups. Victims of modern slavery are required to pay energy or recreation expenditures, among other things, comply with legal standards and function in zones managed by checking and engaging child soldiers.

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