Reevaluating Greek Life: Beyond Media Stereotypes
Greek life is a collective term that encompasses sororities and fraternities, or Greek letter organizations, in colleges. These student groups, which include sororities for women and fraternities for men, primarily focus on the personal development of their members. They stand apart from honorary, professional, departmental, and service fraternities. Some of these organizations are culturally and/or community-based, often selecting members through criteria that align with university non-discrimination policies.
Membership in these fraternities and sororities is lifelong, fostering deep bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood.
Greek life is commonly associated with values such as philanthropy, leadership, moral integrity, and scholarship. Nevertheless, it is often perceived as dangerous, with media frequently highlighting issues related to drugs, alcohol, and even tragic incidents. While many attribute these problems to the Greek system itself, it is actually the individuals who join these organizations that contribute to negative media portrayals. Contrary to popular belief perpetuated by movies and other forms of media, Greek life is not centered around alcohol and parties. The media often misinterpret the true intentions of Greek life, associating it with drug use, hazing, and alcohol abuse, thereby casting it in a negative light.
Media Influence
The media's portrayal of Greek life has created a stereotype that wrongly labels these organizations as irresponsible and dangerous. This stereotype is not a reflection of Greek life itself, which, as mentioned earlier, emphasizes philanthropy, sound education, and good morals. The true problem lies not within the Greek life system but with the individuals who join and bring their own vices, thus fueling negative media narratives. Research by Capone et al. indicates that while the Greek system may impact alcohol use among students, these habits often begin in high school, showing that Greek organizations merely provide an environment where pre-existing behaviors manifest.
Activities like hazing are not inherent to Greek life but are introduced by members seeking to "spice up" their experiences. Media stories predominantly focus on negative aspects such as sexual assault and hazing, reinforcing harmful stereotypes. Trifiro's research underscores the media's role in shaping public perception of Greek life, with movies like "American Pie" contributing to distorted views of these organizations.
The Positive Side of Greek Life
While negative stereotypes abound, they overshadow the positive contributions of Greek life. Members often engage in extensive community service and philanthropy, which are rarely highlighted in the media. For instance, Greek organizations in the Pullman area completed over 41,000 hours of community service in 2017 and raised substantial funds for charity. These activities demonstrate the positive impact of Greek life, which is largely ignored in mainstream media narratives.
Despite the negative perceptions, Greek life has empowered many individuals to achieve dreams they never thought possible, benefiting communities, institutions, and charities. Abolishing Greek life, as some suggest, would overlook these contributions. Instead, efforts should focus on addressing and reducing media stereotypes. Strict anti-hazing laws and showcasing the true nature of Greek life can help change perceptions. For example, the University of Missouri-Kansas City enforces strict anti-hazing policies to maintain the integrity of its Greek organizations.
Changing Perceptions
Becoming a member of a sorority or fraternity does not inherently mean being an alcoholic or reckless individual. It means joining an organization committed to philanthropy, community service, scholarships, and leadership development. Overcoming media stereotypes is challenging, but it is crucial to understand the true essence of Greek life. While research supports some negative aspects, it is important to recognize that these issues are linked to individual behavior rather than the organizations themselves.
Efforts to resolve the negatives associated with Greek life are underway at many colleges and universities. Some institutions consider banning Greek life altogether, while others impose restrictions on initiation practices. However, the solution lies in combating media stereotypes and highlighting the positive aspects of Greek life. By doing so, the true potential of Greek organizations can be realized, benefiting both their members and the wider community.
In conclusion, Greek life is more than what the media portrays. It is a system with the potential to foster personal growth and community engagement. By addressing the root causes of negative stereotypes and promoting the positive aspects of Greek life, we can reshape public perception and ensure these organizations continue to thrive.
Works Cited: Capone, Christy et al. “Fraternity and sorority involvement, social influences, and alcohol use among college students: a prospective examination” Psychology of addictive behaviors: journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors vol. 21,3 (2007): 316-27. WebCiuba, Grant. “Greek System is More Than Just Stereotypes”. The Daily Evergreen (2018). Accessed on 15 December 2018 from https://dailyevergreen.com/35702/opinion/greek-system-is-more-than-the-stereotypes/. Web.Fetters, Ashley. ‘Pop Culture’s War on Fraternities.’ The Atlantic (2014). Accessed on 15 December 2018 from https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/02/pop-cultures-war-on-fraternities/284126/. Web.Trifiro, Briana. ‘Challenging the Stereotype–Greek Life in the Media.’ (2017).University of Albany. State University of New-York. “What is Fraternity and Sorority Life”? Accessed on 15 December 2018 from https://www.albany.edu/involvement/greeklife.shtml. Web.University of Missouri-Kansas City. “Greek Life”. About Fraternities and Sororities. Accessed on 15 December 2018 from https://info.umkc.edu/get-involved/fraternities-and-sororities/. Web.Valenti, Jessica. “A Call to Abolish Greek Life”. Marie Claire (2017). Accessed on 15 December 2018 from https://www.marieclaire.com/politics/a29155/frats-and-sororities-should-be-banned/. Web.
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